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The American composer Mark Gustavson was born in Brooklyn, NY and grew up in the Chicago suburbs. He began studying clarinet at eight and self-taught himself to compose and play piano at sixteen. In high school he began to play saxophone in jazz band and continued clarinet studies at the Music Institute of Chicago. He later went on to study clarinet and composition at Northern Illinois University, University of Illinois, Columbia University and Conservatory of Amsterdam.

Since the 1980’s Gustavson’s music has run counter to many of the tendencies in music including the rejection of serial and minimal music. His music undertakes the quest to renew characterization and symbolism through a deep entanglement of many music worlds. The music can be heard as a transmutation of cultural and musical systems, not looking for common ground with various cultures but is making the statement that music is necessarily global.

From the outset, Gustavsonrsquo;s music has been informed by the general idea of improvisation. At first he explored improvisation by using graphic notation for intricate dynamic changes during long durations in my wind and percussion compositions Rainbow and String Quartet #1. Next, through participating in free improvisation with various groups of musicians for a few of years he captured in his compositions the experience of the interactions between the players. This is on display in his strictly notated mixed ensemble piece The Three Mirrors for soprano, flue, clarinet, trombone, violin, cello, double bass and two percussionists. Later, in Twenty Variations for flute and piano he discovered variation form as an excellent vehicle to exhibit the qualities of improvisation. In other words, creating music about improvisation. Soon he came to use the technique of expanding variations to make the music more fluid.

Fisherman Songs, a 40-minute song cycle for baritone and piano, is autobiographical. It is the result of Gustavson’s deep interest in fresh and saltwater fly fishing. In his own words, “After moving to eastern Long Island from Manhattan, I spent the better part of five years fly fishing Long Island’s estuaries, creating flies (some of the designs are published in books and magazines) for the sole purpose to catch the wondrous striped bass, mostly wading late at night from shore.” Each of the seven songs explores a unique aspect of fishing that captures humor, history, nature, philosophy, culture, and spirituality.

Another vocal work from this time is the 50-minute Lament,a monodrama for bass/baritone, bass clarinet, percussion, piano, contrabass and female chorus based on a Dylan Thomas text.

His latest work is Wingbeat for harp and 2-channel fixed media. It is a 17-minute work that explores various mythologies that surround the lyre (transformed into the harp) and the swan. The work uses Pythagorean tuning and the hansadhwani raga, as well as processing samples of a swan’s wingbeat and designing other swan sounds.

Prior to Wingbeat in 2020, he finished the twenty-minute audio/visual collaborative film In-Between. Gustavson collaborated with the Canadian artist Chris Myhr. Both artist shared an interested in environmentalism and art reflecting nature.

An composition that continues on the improvisational path is his 2012 Turning a piece for mixed chamber ensemble commissioned by Stony Brook University for their Premieres Concert. Turning is a cyclical piece comprised of four reoccurring sections that expand on each return. The opening section's returns are demarcated by a one-measure chant by the musicians. The inspiration for the cyclical form comes from Charles Ives’s brief song “The Cage.”

 

In addition, the melodic and harmonic materials of Ives’s song are deconstructed to expound on the boy’s wonderment in the text. The title Turning makes the connection between the Hindu/Buddhist’s “Wheel of Time” and the leopard in the cage.

He has won honors from ASCAP, BMI, the American Academy of Arts & Letters, League-ISCM, New Music Consort, a finalist in the Alea III International Composition Prize and and the Gaudeamus Foundation. In addition Mr. Gustavson has been awarded the Joseph H. Bearns Prize in Music and a Fulbright Fellowship. He has received commissions from, among others, Stony Brook University, the Brooklyn Symphony Orchestra, Parnassus, Fromm Foundation, Koussevitzky Music Foundation and the New York Youth Symphony and his recently released album "Dissolving Images" on Albany Records was made possible by the generous support of the Fromm Foundation, the Alice M. Ditson Fund and Aaron Copland Recording Fund.

Gustavson’s works have been performed throughout North America and Europe and represented on the prestigious festivals Sonic Boom, Tanglewood, Banff, Fromm and Gaudeamus. His works are published by C. F. Peters Corp. Go to Get Music for information on purchasing and renting performance materials.

mark gustavson

Critical Acclaim

"...new and substantial...Mark Gustavson's ’Fool’s Journey’ acted out the iconography of tarot cards..."
-New York Times

"...the form was ingenious."
-Boston Globe

"Gustavson’s music fuses modernist gestures with an Expressionist aesthetic. Each score simmers with emotional vigor from nervous quiet murmurs to sudden violent outbursts."
-American Record Guide

"Precisely this balance and contrast of intimacy and wildness, of contemplation and sweeping gestures, of mystery and forcefulness, gives a sense of vision and completeness to this rich work."
-Piano Quarterly

"But the brief intricate second movement showed the strong potential of the composer..."
-Chicago Sun Times

"...an adroitly constructed compendium of tantalizing rhythmic variations."
-Chicago Tribune

"...Mark Gustavson has contributed a challenging, musically satisfying piece that yields more on successive hearings and performances. “Trickster” is a fine addition to the solo clarinet canon."
-The Clarinet

"The four selected pieces that carried the Delta Ensemble Saturday at the Stedelijk Museum, boosted the battered morale back up. The erotic Four Love Songs of the American Mark Gustavson, engaging with their brief allusions to the idiom of minimal music composer Steve Reich, was sung beautifully by soprano Caron McFadden."
-de Volkskrant

Discography

"Dissolving Images", Albany Records (Troy1424), Dissolving Images, Jag, Quintet, Trickster & A Fool’s Journey

"Chiftetelli", EP, CD Baby.

Bibliography

"Conversation in New York", Contemporary Music Review, Volume 10, American Composers: The Emerging Generation, pp. 121 - 132.

Interviews

Kalvos & Damian Chronicle of the NonPop Revolution: A Fool’s Journey Interview with Mark Gustavson, November 29, 2003

 

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